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Copolymerization Modification of Poly (Butylene 2Methylsuccinate)
Han Shijian,Ding Yu,Wang Jing,Wang Huizi,et al
Abstract688)      PDF (2948KB)(290)      
        Poly(butylene methylsuccinate) (PBMS) was prepared using methylsuccinc acid (MSA) and 1,4butanediol (BD) as raw materials. On this basis, the new copolyesterpoly(butylenes terephthalatecobutylene methylsuccinic acid) (PBMT) was synthesized via melt polycondensation from adding dimethyl terephthalate (DMT) to PBMS. The intrinsic viscosity, molecular weight, acid value, hydroxyl value, chemical structure and thermal properties were investigated by means of ubbelohde viscometer, FTIR, 1HNMR, DSC and TGA. The results showed that the intrinsic viscosity and molecular weight reached the maximum while the acid value and hydroxyl value reached the minimum under the conditions that n(DMT+MSA)/n(BD)=1.00∶1.08, n(DMT)/n(MSA)=1∶1. The best copolyester can be synthesized when TBOT and zinc oxide were used as complex catalyst. FTIR and 1HNMR demonstrated that the PBMT was synthesized successfully. DSC and TGA revealed that the thermal property of PBMT had greatly improved compared with PBMS.
 
2017, 30 (4): 12-17. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1006-396X.2017.04.003
The Newest Research Progresses of Polyester Plasticizer for PVC
Zhang Xinhua, Li Zetian, Wang Jing, Han Shijian, Gao Chuanhui
Abstract1015)      PDF (968KB)(2032)      
Polyvinyl chloride (PVC) is generally used for phthalate plasticizers, because of its high plasticizing efficiency. These phthalate plasticizers will cause the problems of durability, toxicity and potential carcinogenicity, they can make service life shorter, endanger human and animal health. So it has been gradually replaced by the new type of plasticizer. Polyester plasticizer is a kind of green environmental protection plasticizer and can better solve the disadvantage of traditional plasticizer, so it was widely studied at home and abroad. In this article, plasticizing mechanism(Lubricity theory, Gel theory, Free volume theory), selection criteria, synthesis and classification of the polyester plasticizer are introduced. The polyester plasticizer is mainly divided into two categories:biological polyester plasticizer and petroleum polyester plasticizer.
2016, 29 (4): 13-17. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1006-396X.2016.04.003